Dealer bolta hai "ek solar sab solve" — galat. PM Surya Ghar = ghar ki chhat. PM-KUSUM = pump ya badi plant. Dono legal jab alag meter, alag portal.
Padho: Surya Ghar detail · KUSUM pillar · ALMM June.
Ek meter, do subsidy = reject/fraud risk. Chhat = domestic consumer number. Tubewell = ag meter. Non-empaneled vendor (Surya Ghar) = DBT nahi.
Quick compare
| Point | PM Surya Ghar | PM-KUSUM |
|---|---|---|
| Kya | Rooftop | Pump / feeder / MW plant |
| Portal | pmsuryaghar.gov.in | pmkusum.mnre.gov.in + state |
| Subsidy | DBT ₹78k type (3kW+) | Pump ~60% |
| Size | 1–10 kW | 3–7.5 HP / 0.5–2 MW |
PM Surya Ghar
- Kaun: Ghar / farmhouse domestic meter
- Subsidy: ≤2kW ~₹30k/kW; 3kW+ ₹78k fixed (slab verify karo)
- Steps: Portal register → empaneled vendor → inspection → DBT ~15 din
- ALMM: cost guide
Bill ₹3500/month, 5kW → payback 3–5 saal agar net metering smooth.
PM-KUSUM
| Component | Kaam | Subsidy |
|---|---|---|
| A | 500kW–2MW plant, PPA | Capital subsidy nahi |
| B | Standalone pump | ~60% |
| C | Grid pump solar | ~60% + surplus export |
5 HP example: 3/5/7.5 HP cost
Kaunsi kab?
| Goal | Scheme |
|---|---|
| Ghar bill kam | Surya Ghar |
| Khet pump | KUSUM B/C |
| Zameen se bijli bechna | KUSUM A |
Dono sahi combo
- Farmhouse 3–5 kW — pmsuryaghar
- Khet 5 HP solar pump — KUSUM B
Connection alag — documents alag folder
Galatiyan
- Pump par Surya Ghar
- Ek meter double claim
- Non-ALMM panel
- Open-access ko chhat dikhana
Budget signal
PM-KUSUM allocation ~₹5000 crore BE 2026-27 reporting — pump pipeline positive. mnre.gov.in verify before advance.
Bottom line
Chhat = Surya Ghar. Khet pump/plant = KUSUM. Portal mix mat karo.
Aage: Rajasthan pump · ALMM wait
Disclaimer: Slab/date change — official portal confirm.
अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले प्रश्न
Ek kisan PM Surya Ghar aur PM-KUSUM dono le sakta hai?
Haan — alag asset par: ghar ka meter + pmsuryaghar.gov.in; pump/plant ke liye pmkusum.mnre.gov.in + state nodal. Ek hi meter par do claim mat karo.
Portal alag kyun?
Surya Ghar = pmsuryaghar.gov.in (rooftop DBT). KUSUM = pmkusum.mnre.gov.in + UPNEDA/TEDA/RRECL type state portals.
Subsidy kitni alag hai?
Surya Ghar: ~₹30k/kW tak 2kW, 3kW+ par ₹78k fixed (current central slab). KUSUM pump: ~60% (30+30), farmer ~10%. Component A capital subsidy nahi — PPA income.
Khet par MW plant Surya Ghar se?
Nahi. Open-access/MW = PM-KUSUM A ya developer route. Surya Ghar sirf rooftop/domestic meter.
ALMM dono mein?
Haan — List-I modules; 1 June 2026 se kai grid projects List-II cells. mnre.gov.in par model verify karo.