Practical modern farming guides with costs, subsidies, and processes from official scheme data.
Still on grid, wrong HP sizing, night irrigation on DISCOM meter, and multiple connections — why PM-KUSUM solar pump savings fail and how to fix them.
Stilt-mounted agrivoltaics, shade-tolerant crops, ₹25–30k/acre lease benchmarks, PM-KUSUM 2.0 10 GW Agri-PV, and ICAR-CAZRI Jodhpur pilots — earn from the same acre.
Non-ALMM modules, wrong kW sizing, skipping net-meter application, bad vendors, and unrealistic ROI — avoid these on-grid solar mistakes before you pay advance.
Monsoon soiling, post-storm checks, tilt, drainage under panels, and agrivoltaics shade trade-offs.
Dry-run protection, float sensors, wiring, BIS pumps, and warranty claims under PM-KUSUM.
Feeder-level delays, land records, surplus export, DISCOM coordination, and farmer remedies.
Bi-directional meter, export credit, billing cycles, grievance cells, and documentation farmers need.
Loss ranges in dusty states, safe cleaning, RO water myths, and maintenance calendar for pumps and plants.
Decision framework for rooftop, PM Surya Ghar, and farm solar — locked quotes vs supply wait, exemptions, and links to ALMM List-II guides.